YIT announces new strategy and financial targets for 2025-2029, introduces a new segment structure
STOCK EXCHANGE RELEASE Oct. 27, 2006 at 8:00
YITS INTERIM REPORT, JANUARY 1 SEPTEMBER 30, 2006: ORDER BACKLOG UP 19 PER CENT
The YIT Groups revenue and operating profit continued to grow. In the January-September period, revenue was up 10 per cent and operating profit by 6 per cent on the previous year. Building Systems forged ahead with improving profitability. The business segments operating profit rose by 47 per cent to 5.2 per cent of revenue. The revenue of Construction Services increased by 14 per cent and its operating profit by 12 per cent. Construction Services operating profit margin remained excellent, 11.4 per cent. Revenue rose in Industrial and Network Services, but its operating profit weakened due to the limp market for network services as well as personnel downsizing measures. The operating profit margin was 3.6 per cent.
We will continue to improve the operating profit margin of Building Systems. Construction Services has an excellent operating profit margin and the capacity downsizing measures carried out at Network Services will also provide us with good opportunities to spur Industrial and Network Services operating profit level into growth. Thanks to our record-breaking order backlog, we are well- poised to keep pursuing profitable growth in line with our plans, says Group CEO Hannu Leinonen.
The YIT Groups target for revenue growth is 10 per cent annually on average. YITs growth target in Russia is 50 per cent on average per year during the 2006-2009 period. Growth in Russia is sought primarily by stepping up residential development and by moving ahead with non-residential project development efforts.
Building systems operations in St Petersburg and Moscow will also be expanded. YIT is seeking to establish a foothold for industrial services in the St Petersburg area.
Revenue up 10 per cent
The YIT Groups revenue for the January-September period grew by 10 per cent on the previous year and amounted to EUR 2,376.3 million (Jan-Sep/2005: EUR 2,163.8 million). Of the revenue, 56 per cent came from Finland, 32 per cent from the other Nordic countries, 7 per cent from Russia and 5 per cent from the Baltic countries.
The maintenance and servicing business accounted for 39 per cent (38%) of revenue, or EUR 919.0 million (EUR 815.2 million).
As from the beginning of 2006, YIT also monitors to what extent consumer services, long-term service agreements as well as project development and contracting contribute to the development of revenue. The share of revenue accounted for by consumer services was 26 per cent in January-September, while long-term service agreements generated 27 per cent and project development and contracting 47 per cent. YITs strategic objective is to increase the relative share of revenue accounted for by consumer services, long-term service agreements and non-residential project development efforts.
Profit before taxes up 3 per cent
Operating profit grew by 6 per cent on the previous year and was EUR 172.4 million (EUR 162.5 million). The operating profit margin was 7.3 per cent (7.5%). Profit before taxes grew by 3 per cent to EUR 158.1 million (EUR 153.6 million). Earnings per share declined by 3 per cent to EUR 0.88 (EUR 0.91). Equity per share was EUR 4.83 (EUR 4.14).
Financial position remains strong
The need for capital has increased due to growth in Russian business operations, the acquisition of plots and ongoing production. However, the Group's financial position remained strong. The equity ratio was 34.6 per cent (34.6%). The gearing ratio was 68.1 per cent (52.3%). Net debt amounted to EUR 416.8 million (EUR 271.8 million). The balance sheet total at the end of the report period was EUR 1,925.5 million (EUR 1,621.4 million).
Return on investment at the end of the 12-month period ending at the conclusion of the review period was 25.2 per cent (23.7%).
Order backlog grows by 19 per cent
The Groups uninvoiced backlog of orders rose to a record high. At periods end, it was 19 per cent higher than a year earlier, having risen to EUR 2,246.2 million (EUR 1,881.4 million). The margin of the backlog is good. Due to their nature, part of the Groups maintenance and servicing operations are not included in the order backlog.
Northern Europe still booming
The boom in the Nordic countries has peaked. In September, Nordea estimated that the GDP of the Nordic countries will grow by 3.6 per cent this year and see average annual growth of 2.5 per cent in 2007-2008, still significantly outpacing euro zone growth. The good trend in incomes and the improving employment situation support household consumption. Euro interest rate levels and the moderate pace of growth support investments and housing demand.
Growth in exports and industrial output increases the need for industrial investments and maintenance in the Nordic countries.
Russia and Norway benefit from the high prices of oil. The rate of growth in Russia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania is more than twice as fast as in the Nordic countries.
YIT will start up more residences than last year
YIT estimates that this year it will start up the construction of about 3,000 market-financed residential units in Finland (start- ups in 2005: 2,993), about 3,100 residential units in Russia (2,263) and about 1,100 in the Baltic countries (1,111).
Outlook for 2006
We estimate that revenue and pre-tax profit in 2006 will increase compared to the previous year.
Publication on October 27
An event for investment analysts and portfolio managers will be held at YITs head office at 10:00 (finnish time) on Friday, October 27. The address is Panuntie 11, 00620 Helsinki, Finland. A press conference will be held at the same venue at 13:00.
A webcast presentation of the January-September 2006 results can be viewed at YITs site, www.yitgroup.com. The results and YITs strategy will be presented in Finnish and English by Group CEO Hannu Leinonen.
Interim Reports are published as stock exchange releases and on the companys site at www.yitgroup.com. Copies of Interim Reports can be ordered from the companys site, by emailing InvestorRelations@yit.fi or by telephoning +358 20 433 2467.
YIT CORPORATION
Hannu Leinonen Group CEO
For additional information, contact: Hannu Leinonen, Group CEO, tel. +358 20 433 3301, hannu.leinonen@yit.fi Sakari Toikkanen, Executive Vice President, tel. +358 20 433 2336, sakari.toikkanen@yit.fi Esko Mäkelä, Executive Vice President, Investor Relations, tel. +358 20 433 2258, esko.makela@yit.fi Petra Thorén, Vice President, Investor Relations, tel. +358 40 764 5462, petra.thoren@yit.fi Veikko Myllyperkiö, Vice President, Corporate Communications, tel. +358 20 433 2297, veikko.myllyperkio@yit.fi
ANNEXES Interim Report, January 1 September 30, 2006
1) Consolidated financial statements: income statement, balance sheet, reconciliation of shareholders equity, cash flow statement, contingent liabilities, acquired and divested businesses as well as revenue, operating profit, and order backlog by segment, 2) other key figures of the YIT Group: key figures, quarterly figures as well as quarterly revenue, operating profit and order backlog by segment.
Distribution: Helsinki Stock Exchange, principal media, www.yitgroup.com
YIT CORPORATIONS INTERIM REPORT, JAN. 1 SEP. 30, 2006
IFRS STANDARDS
YIT Corporations Interim Report for January 1 September 30, 2006 has been drafted in line with IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. YIT has applied the same accounting policy in the drafting of the Interim Report as in its annual financial statements for 2005. The information presented in the Interim Report has not been audited.
REVENUE UP 10 PER CENT
The YIT Groups revenue for the January-September period grew by 10 per cent on the previous year and amounted to EUR 2,376.3 million (Jan-Sep/2005: EUR 2,163.8 million). Of the revenue, 42 per cent was generated by Building Systems, 43 per cent by Construction Services and 15 per cent by Industrial and Network Services.
Revenue by segment (EUR million)
Jan- Jan-Sep/2005 Change Sep/2006 Building Systems *) 1,009.2 994.7 1% Construction Services 1,055.9 925.3 14% Industrial and Network Services *) 352.9 291.3 21% Other items -41.7 -47.5 -12% YIT Group, total 2,376.3 2,163.8 10%
*) At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations in Finland were transferred to the Industrial and Network Services business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy. The business functions that were transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
YITs service chain spans the entire life cycle of investments.
The life cycle strategy seeks to achieve better service capability, growth in our business operations and a steadier stream of profits. Part of the Groups revenue comes from its industrial, property, telecom network and traditional infrastructure maintenance and servicing business. During the review period, the revenue generated by the upkeep business was EUR 919.0 million (EUR 815.2 million), representing 39 per cent (38%) of total revenue.
As from the beginning of 2006, YIT also monitors to what extent consumer services, long-term service agreements as well as project development and contracting contribute to the development of revenue. The share of revenue accounted for by consumer services was 26 per cent in January-September, while long-term service agreements generated 27 per cent and project development and contracting 47 per cent. YITs strategic objective is to increase the relative share of revenue accounted for by consumer services, long-term service agreements and non-residential project development efforts.
Of the revenue, 56 per cent came from Finland, 32 per cent from the other Nordic countries, 7 per cent from Russia and 5 per cent from the Baltic countries.
The YIT Groups strategic target for revenue growth is 10 per cent annually on average. YIT has set itself the additional goal of increasing its revenue in Russia by an average of 50 per cent annually during the 2006-2009 period.
OPERATING PROFIT UP 6 PER CENT
Operating profit grew by 6 per cent on the previous year and was EUR 172.4 million (EUR 162.5 million). The operating profit margin was 7.3 per cent (7.5%).
Operating profit by segment (EUR million)
Jan-Sep/2006 Jan-Sep/2005 Change Building Systems 52.6 35.8 47% Construction Services 120.8 107.7 12% Industrial and Network Services 12.8 *) 27.9 -54% Other items -13.8 -8.9 55% YIT Group, total 172.4 162.5 6%
*) The operating profit of the Industrial and Network Services business segment in the third quarter of 2006 includes EUR 5.1 million in costs for the downsizing of Network Services.
Profit before taxes grew by 3 per cent to EUR 158.1 million (EUR 153.6 million). Profit after taxes was EUR 114.6 million (EUR 113.4 million). Earnings per share declined by 3 per cent to EUR 0.88 (EUR 0.91). Equity per share was EUR 4.83 (EUR 4.14).
The equity ratio was 34.6 per cent (34.6%). The gearing ratio was 68.1 per cent (52.3%). Net debt amounted to EUR 416.8 million (EUR 271.8 million). Return on investment at the end of the 12-month period ending at the conclusion of the review period was 25.2 per cent (23.7%).
The YIT Groups strategic target for operating profit is 9 per cent of revenue.
ORDER BACKLOG GROWS BY 19 PER CENT
The Groups uninvoiced backlog of orders rose to a record high. It was 19 per cent higher at the end of the review period than a year earlier, having risen to EUR 2,246.2 million (EUR 1,881.4 million). The margin of the backlog is good. Due to their nature, part of the Groups maintenance and servicing operations are not included in the order backlog.
Order backlog by segment (EUR million)
Sep/2006 Sep/2005 Change Building Systems 582.7 575.7 1% Construction Services 1,524.4 1,193.8 28% Industrial and Network Services 180.3 158.3 14% Other items -41.2 -46.4 -11% YIT Group, total 2,246.2 1,881.4 19%
YIT REVISES ITS STRATEGIC TARGET LEVELS
On September 19, 2006, YIT Corporations Board of Directors confirmed the financial target levels for the strategic period from 2007 - 2009. A Group-level target for the operating profit margin (EBIT) was set for the first time. The operating profit target that was set is 9 per cent of revenue.
The other financial target levels were not amended: average annual revenue growth of 10 per cent, return on investment of 22 per cent, an equity ratio of 35 per cent and a dividend payout ratio of 40-60 per cent of earnings after taxes and minority interest.
After the end of the review period, YIT announced that it has set itself the goal of increasing its revenue in Russia by an average of 50 per cent annually during the 2006-2009 period. Growth in Russia is sought primarily by stepping up residential development and by moving ahead with non-residential project development efforts. Building systems operations in St Petersburg and Moscow will also be expanded. YIT is seeking to establish a foothold for industrial services in the St Petersburg area.
The Board of Directors decision to revise the target levels was released as a stock exchange release on September 19, 2006, and the Russian growth target was announced in a release dated October 10, 2006.
THE GROUPS FINANCIAL POSITION REMAINS STRONG
The need for capital has increased due to growth in Russian business operations, the acquisition of plots and ongoing production. However, the Group's financial position remained strong. Interest-bearing liabilities amounted to EUR 451.1 million (EUR 325.0 million) at the end of the period and liquid assets to EUR 34.3 million (EUR 53.2 million). Net debt was EUR 416.8 million (EUR 271.8 million). At the end of the review period, the gearing ratio was 68.1 per cent (52.3%). Liquidity was boosted in September by increasing the size of the commercial paper programme from EUR 100 million to EUR 200 million. In addition, short-term credit was converted into long-term credit by means of two EUR 50 million private placement bonds.
Financial income during the period amounted to EUR 2.3 million (EUR 1.3 million), exchange rate losses to EUR 1.8 million (exchange rate gains: EUR 2.6 million) and financial expenses to EUR 14.8 million (EUR 12.8 million). Net financial expenses were EUR 14.3 million (EUR 8.9 million), or 0.6 per cent (0.4%) of revenue.
The proportion of fixed-interest loans in the Groups entire loan portfolio was 36 per cent (56%). Loans raised directly on the capital and money markets amounted to 49 per cent (43%).
The construction-stage contract receivables sold to financing companies totalled EUR 225.4 million (EUR 177.9 million) at the end of the period. Of this amount, EUR 115.8 million (EUR 79.4 million) is included in interest-bearing liabilities in the balance sheet and the remainder comprises off-balance sheet items as per IAS 39. The interest on sold receivables paid to financing companies, EUR 7.0 million (EUR 3.8 million), is included in financial expenses in its entirety.
Participations in the housing corporation loans of unsold completed residences, EUR 22.7 million (EUR 21.8 million), are also included in interest-bearing liabilities, but the interest on them is booked in project expenses, as said interest is included in housing corporation maintenance charges.
Interest-bearing liabilities included EUR 3.3 million in leasing commitments (EUR 5.8 million).
The balance sheet total at the end of the report period was EUR 1,925.5 million (EUR 1,621.4 million).
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND ACQUISITIONS
Gross capital expenditures on non-current assets included in the balance sheet totalled EUR 29.9 million (EUR 22.3 million) during the January-September period, representing 1.3 per cent (1.0%) of revenue. Investments in construction equipment amounted to EUR 11.5 million (EUR 8.9 million) and investments in information technology to EUR 3.3 million (EUR 2.1 million). Other production investments came in at EUR 0.9 million (EUR 1.1 million). Other investments including acquisitions amounted to EUR 14.2 million (EUR 10.2 million).
On August 15, 2006, YIT Construction Ltd signed an agreement whereby YIT increased its holding in the Moscow-region housing developer ZAO YIT Moskovia to 82 per cent. YITs previous stake in the company was 51 per cent.
In 2006, the business functions of Building Systems have been rounded out in Sweden and Norway in line with the strategy. In Sweden, YIT acquired Fläkt Teknik i Umeå AB, a company specializing in ventilation technology in Umeå, the piping company AB Smedby Värme & Sanitet in Kalmari and the electrical company El Persson in Uppsala. YIT acquired two ventilation companies in Norway, URD Klima Mo AS in Mo i Rana and Rune Nilsen Ventilasjon AS in Arendal. As a result of the transactions, a total of 48 people transferred into YITs employ in Sweden and 30 in Norway.
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 22,200
During the review period, the Group employed 21,704 (21,330) people on average. At the end of the period, the number of personnel was 22,188 (21,468). Of YITs employees, 52 per cent work in Finland, 35 per cent in the other Nordic countries, 7 per cent in the Baltic countries and 6 per cent in Russia.
Personnel by business segment, September 30, 2006
Number Share of the Groups employees Building Systems 11,456 52% Construction Services 5,511 25% Industrial and Network Services 4,895 22% Corporate Services 326 1% YIT Group, total 22,188 100%
Personnel by country, September 30, 2006
Number Share of the Groups employees Finland 11,534 52% Sweden 4,085 18% Norway 2,550 11% Denmark 1,247 6% Baltic countries 1,541 7% Russia 1,231 6% YIT Group, total 22,188 100%
Network Services concludes codetermination negotiations to boost operational efficiency and cut personnel
During the report period, YIT Industrial and Network Services Ltds Network Services business unit carried out codetermination negotiations to boost operational efficiency and reduce personnel.
Personnel cuts were necessary because the market situation of the Network Services business unit has weakened significantly and permanently during the present year.
The need for personnel cutbacks has been confirmed to amount to 308 persons. Of the reductions, 92 will be made through pension arrangements, layoffs, transfers to new positions and other solutions. 216 persons will be made redundant due to reasons of economy and production. YIT will continue to carry out active employment measures, also for those made redundant. When the codetermination negotiations began, about 1,200 people were employed in the Network Services business unit.
The bulk of the cost effects of the personnel cuts EUR 5.1 million was recognized in the Industrial and Network Services business segments third-quarter result of 2006. The final cost effects depend on the success of the employment measures initiated after the conclusion of the codetermination negotiations.
Additional costs will amount to about EUR 3 million at most and will be recognized in the result for the first half of 2007.
YIT announced that the negotiations would be started in a stock exchange release on July 28, 2006, and reported on their conclusion on September 15, 2006.
SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARES
YIT Corporations share capital was EUR 62,397,352 at the beginning of the review period and the number of shares outstanding was 62,397,352.
Following a decision by the Annual General Meeting, the nominal value of the share was changed from one euro to EUR 0.50 (split) on March 24, 2006, thereby doubling the number of shares. Public trading in the new shares began on the Helsinki Stock Exchange on March 27, 2006.
On the basis of shares subscribed for with the Series C and D share options from 2002 and the Series E share options from 2004, the share capital was raised by EUR 205,240 on April 28, 2006, by EUR 169,022 on June 22, 2006, and by EUR 19,364 on August 18, 2006. At periods end, the share capital amounted to EUR 62,790,978 and the number of shares was 125,581,956.
During the review period, 31,620 Series C share options were traded at an average price of EUR 69.20/option, 200,594 Series D share options at an average price of EUR 70.87/option and 123,610 Series E share options at an average price of EUR 28.80/option.
Authorizations to increase the share capital
During the review period, no share issues were organized and convertible bonds or bonds with warrants were not floated. At the end of the period the Board of Directors did not have valid share issue authorizations or authorizations to issue convertible bonds or bonds with warrants.
Market capitalization EUR 2.3 billion
The average share price in the January-September period was EUR 19.11 (EUR 13.05). The highest share price during the review period was EUR 23.88 (EUR 18.22) and the lowest was EUR 15.20 (EUR 8.95). At the end of the period, the closing share price was EUR 18.27 (EUR 17.65). The figures have been adjusted for comparability by accounting for the halving of the nominal value of the share, which came into effect on March 24, 2006 (split).
Share turnover during the period amounted to EUR 2,551.2 million (EUR 1,127 million), with 132,841,404 (86,431,746) shares being traded. Market capitalization at the end of the period was EUR 2,294.4 million (EUR 2,193.2 million).
Own shares
At the end of the review period, YIT Corporation held 400 of its own shares. In December 2005, YIT Corporation purchased 200 of the companys own shares at an average price of EUR 35.25 per share.
Due to the halving of the nominal value of the share, the number of shares doubled and the share price was halved on March 24, 2006. The buyback of shares was decided on by the Annual General Meeting held in spring 2005, which decided on the buyback of a minimum of 200 and a maximum of 2,000,000 of the companys own shares. At the end of the period the Board of Directors did not have authorizations to dispose of YITs own shares. YITs subsidiaries did not own shares in the parent company.
Growth in the number of shareholders
At the beginning of the period, there were 9,368 (7,456) registered shareholders, while they numbered 13,965 (9,260) at the end. The number of private investors grew by over 4,000 in the January-September period.
According to the nominee registers, 37.8 per cent of the shares (25.5%) were owned by foreign investors at the beginning of the period and 40.8 per cent (35.3%) at the end. Other foreign ownership at the end of the review period amounted to 2.5 per cent (2.2%); thus, a total of 43.3 per cent (37.5%) of the companys shares outstanding were owned by international investors.
NORTHERN EUROPE STILL BOOMING
The boom in the Nordic countries has peaked. In September, Nordea estimated that the GDP of the Nordic countries will grow by 3.6 per cent this year and see average annual growth of 2.5 per cent in 2007-2008, still significantly outpacing euro zone growth. The good trend in incomes and the improving employment situation support household consumption. Euro interest rate levels and the moderate pace of growth support investments and housing demand.
Growth in exports and industrial output increases the need for industrial investments and maintenance in the Nordic countries.
Russia and Norway benefit from the high prices of oil. The rate of growth in Russia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania is more than twice as fast as in the Nordic countries.
Finland
In September, Nordea estimated that Finlands GDP will rise by 4.4 per cent this year and further by 2.7 and 2.9 per cent in 2007 and 2008, respectively. The improvement in the employment situation, the good trend in incomes and the moderately growing interest rate level support household consumption and demand for housing.
According to the forecast released in September by the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy ETLA, investments in machinery and equipment will grow by 8 per cent this year and 10 per cent the next. The business cycle report published by the Confederation of Finnish Construction Industries RT in October states that the volume of construction will grow by 4.5 per cent this year and 2.5 per cent the next. Residential construction and repair works will remain brisk. 34,500 residential units will be started up this year and 33,500 the next. Office construction will be on the up, especially in the Greater Helsinki Area. Construction of industrial and commercial premises will also remain brisk. Annual growth in renovation works will be 2-3.5 per cent during the present decade. Growth in new construction and renovation maintains demand in the construction and building system markets (heating, plumbing, air-conditioning, electrical and automation contracting, and maintenance). The market for industrial, property and infrastructure maintenance will expand as the outsourcing trend progresses. Growth in the number of broadband connections has slackened and investments to expand the fixed and mobile phone networks will remain slight.
Sweden
At the end of August, the Swedish National Institute of Economic Research KI estimated that Swedens GDP will grow by 4.1 per cent this year and 3.3 per cent and 2.9 per cent in 2007 and 2008, respectively. The factors underlying this positive trend are the high capacity utilization ratio in industry, solid earnings, the positive incomes trend enjoyed by households and the low interest rates. Growth is on a broad footing. In 2006, exports will increase by 8.8 per cent due to international demand and the effect of the relatively weak Swedish kronor. Fixed investments will increase by 8.3 per cent this year, but will slacken to 5.0 per cent the next. Fixed investments by industry will increase by 5.4 per cent during the present year, and next year by 4.5 per cent. Investments by the service sector are higher and growing faster than those of industry, rising by 8.7 per cent this year and 4.9 per cent the next. KI states that growth in housing investments will continue at a rate of 11.1 per cent this year and by 7.5 per cent the next. According to the business cycle barometer KI released in September, the order backlogs of construction companies have increased, and these companies expect to see further production growth. Sixty per cent of construction companies report that the shortage of skilled labour slows down growth, while 53 per cent of construction companies state that tender prices are rising. In October, the Swedish Construction Federation BI predicted that the construction of 33,000 new residential units will be started up this year and 35,000 the next. Production of other types of buildings will see growth of 5 per cent this year and 2 per cent the next.
Norway
Norways boom has gained momentum. According to the forecast released by Statistics Norway in October, GDP will grow by 2.1 per cent this year and further by 2.9 and 2.8 per cent in 2007-2008.
Growth in household consumption will continue at a rate of over 3 per cent during the whole forecast period. The vigorous growth in fixed investments that got under way in 2004 will still continue at 7.7 per cent this year, but the completion of large oil and gas investments will depress investments into a decline of 0.1 per cent in 2007. In a year, Norges Banks key interest rate (sight deposit rate) has risen by 1.25 percentage points. Statistics Norway expects the key interest rate to rise further this year, by 0.5 percentage point to 3.75 per cent. The slowdown in international economic growth will weaken the trend in the exports of continental Norway during the next two years. Residential start- ups numbered 31,600 last year. The construction of 19,870 residential units got under way from January to August this year, 4.2 per cent more than in the corresponding period of the previous year. Start-ups of other types of buildings during this period outnumbered the corresponding year-ago figure by 6.3 per cent.
Demand for business and industrial buildings is expected to grow slightly in 2006-2009. Euroconstruct estimated in June that the construction of new buildings will grow by 6.8 per cent this year and further by 2.1 per cent in 2007. Construction of non- residential buildings will increase by 9 per cent this year, remaining at a high level during the next two years. Renovation will grow at an annual rate of about 3 per cent during 2006-2008.
Denmark
The outlook for the Danish economy is still good. In September, Nordea anticipated that GDP growth will amount to 2.5 per cent this year. Export growth gathered steam last year, and will continue at a rate of 8.9 per cent this year and 6.2 per cent the next. Growth in private consumption is estimated to slacken to 2.5 per cent this year. Investments will increase by 8.6 per cent this year. Housing prices rose by 16.4 per cent last year and will continue to increase at a rate of about 22 per cent this year, slowing towards the end of the year. Growth in housing investments will slacken to 5.4 and 2.0 per cent this year and the next, respectively. In June, Euroconstruct estimated that the number of new residential start-ups will be 26,000 this year and 27,000 in both 2007 and 2008. Housing renovation will not see growth in these years. The construction of other types of new buildings will increase by 3.7 per cent this year, and by 3.8 and 4.5 per cent in 2007 and 2008. The value of the production of industrial buildings will rise at a rate of about 10 per cent and that of office buildings by 5 per cent annually in 2006-2008. Annual growth in repairs of business buildings is about one per cent.
Baltic countries
GDP and investments grow at a significantly faster rate in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia than in the Nordic countries. According to VTTs estimate, the value of construction was EUR 5.7 billion last year and the number of completed residences rose by 7 per cent. In its forecast in September, Nordea estimated that the GDP of these countries will continue to grow by 6.3-10.4 per cent over the next few years. The growth of these economies is supported by the high educational level in the area and the EU membership of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Growth in investments this year will be 14.6 per cent in Estonia and 12 per cent in Lithuania. During the next two years, investments will grow at a rate of over 10 per cent in both countries. This year, investments in Latvia will grow at a rate of about 20 per cent. Inflation in Estonia and Lithuania is slightly faster than the EMU average, while it is over twice as fast in Latvia. Rapid inflation will delay the EMU entry of these countries. The interest rate spread with the euro will narrow as the countries seek EMU membership. Affordable borrowing, economic growth and the greater affluence of the population have increased demand for new residences and renovation. VTT estimates that about 15,000 residential units will be completed in the Baltic countries this year. Building permits have been granted for over twice as many residences as have been completed.
Russia
The high price of oil supports Russian economic growth. In September, Nordea estimated that Russias GDP will grow by 6.2 per cent this year and by 6.0 and 5.5 per cent over the next two years. The Central Bank of the Russian Federation forecast in August that growth in GDP will amount to 6 per cent in 2007 provided that the average price per barrel of Ural blend oil is USD 61. If the per-barrel price were to be USD 45, growth would remain at 5 per cent, while in the case of a higher per-barrel price of USD 75, the growth rate would rise to 6.4 per cent. Last year, inflation was 12.6 per cent; according to Nordeas estimate, it will slow down to 9.8 per cent this year. The rate of growth in investments will remain in the double digits, with the exception of next year, and will remain significantly faster than the EU and Nordic average over the next few years. Thanks to the good incomes trend, household consumption has become the primary engine of growth. Private consumption will rise by 12.5 per cent this year, comprising half of GDP. The greater affluence of the middle class has strengthened demand for market-financed residences in large cities such as Moscow and St Petersburg.
EARNINGS TRENDS OF THE BUSINESS SEGMENTS
BUILDING SYSTEMS
In the January-September period, Building Systems revenue amounted to EUR 1,009.2 million (Jan-Sep/2005: EUR 994.7 million).
The share of the business segments revenue accounted for by the maintenance and servicing business rose to 65 per cent (60%).
At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations in Finland were transferred to the Industrial and Network Services business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy.
The business functions that were transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
The business segment continued to improve its profitability.
Operating profit increased by 47 per cent to EUR 52.6 million (EUR 35.8 million). The operating profit margin in January-September was 5.2 per cent (3.6%). In the third quarter of 2006, the operating profit margin improved to 6.3 per cent (4.1%).
The order backlog at the end of the period amounted to EUR 582.7 million (EUR 575.7 million).
The business segment had 11,456 employees (11,941) at the end of the period.
In 2006, business functions have been rounded out in Sweden and Norway with numerous small acquisitions, in line with the strategy. As a result of the transactions, a total of 48 people transferred into YITs employ in Sweden and 30 in Norway.
Revenue of the Building Systems business segment by country
Jan- (Jan- Share of the Sep/2006, Sep/2005), business MEUR MEUR segments revenue, Jan-Sep/2006 Sweden 383.3 (381.2) 38% Finland 237.8 **) (307.9) *) 23% Norway 249.9 (217.6) 25% Denmark 101.7 (88.2) 10% Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Russia 36.5 (-) *) 4% Total 1,009.2 (994.7) 100%
*) An independent country group was set up from Building Systems business functions in the Baltic countries and Russia as from the beginning of 2006. These business functions were previously part of the same corporate entity as Finnish functions. The revenue of the Russian and Baltic business functions was EUR 38.7 million in 2005.
**) At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations in Finland were transferred to the Industrial and Network Services business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy. The business functions that were transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
Good market situation in Sweden
The trend in the Swedish economy has been good in 2006. The market situation in building system works remained good in industry and construction alike during the report period. Maintenance and servicing works saw growth compared with the previous year.
During the report period, an outsourcing agreement was made with Wasabröd AB for the management and development of maintenance works. This long-term servicing plan seeks to reduce the incidence of acute maintenance works and to boost productivity. The agreement extends until the end of 2010. Ten employees will transfer from Wasabröd to YIT.
The Öresundsbro servicing agreement that has been in force since 2002 was extended by two years. YIT is responsible for the maintenance and servicing of the electrical, ventilation, piping and cooling equipment of a 16-kilometre bridge between Malmö and Copenhagen.
An order came in from Skanska for electrical works and the installation of alarm and surveillance equipment in Bothnia Lines railway and maintenance tunnels. The project will begin in autumn 2006 and continue until September 2007.
Technical building systems continue to grow in Finland
In 2006, growth in the market for technical building systems in Finland has outpaced construction in both commercial and residential construction. Demand has increased especially in solutions for property automation, energy efficiency and security.
During the report period, an agreement was made for the delivery of HEPACE, telecom, security and automation systems for VVOs office building, which will be built in Ruskeasuo, Helsinki. In Turku, YIT will provide HEPACE works and building automation for the Kakolanmäki wastewater treatment plant. YIT Construction Services is responsible for building construction and earthworks in VVOs office building project, and for the delivery of supplementary machinery for the Kakolanmäki wastewater treatment plant.
Demand in the market for the maintenance and servicing of building systems remained brisk. Maintenance and servicing agreements were signed with Fortek Oy for Stora Ensos Veitsiluoto mill and with Berner Oy for the companys properties in Herttoniemi, Helsinki.
The maintenance partnership agreement made with VIP-Juicemaker Oy in Kuopio was expanded and extended by three years.
In October, YIT and Finnair signed a letter of intent whereby Finnairs real-estate and facilities management services will be handled by YIT for the next five years. Under the agreement, about 50 people will transfer into YITs employ on January 1, 2007.
Demand for property management services rose due to the interest shown in the Finnish real-estate market by international investors. During the report period, property management agreements with the Pohjola Group and Sato were updated. New service agreements for energy management were forged with Strömforss, Muuratpuu Pohjonen, Mikkelin Puhelin (the telephone company of Mikkeli) and the Soini Group.
Construction remains brisk in Norway
Activity in both commercial and residential construction in Norway has been brisker than in the previous year. The market for renovation works has remained good. The rise in the price of energy increases investments in energy conservation technology.
YIT received contracts for total technical solutions for Skattens Hus, to be built by Block Berge Bygg AS outside Stavanger, and for a police station and cells to be built by Hus og Hyttebygg AS in Skien.
Both deliveries include electrical and ventilation systems that employ the ClimaCeil solution. In addition, access control, piping and heat exchange systems will be provided for Skattens Hus, an office building in the shared use of different tax authorities. IT and audio-visual solutions will be implemented at the police station in Skien. The works will be completed towards the end of 2007.
In Oslo, YIT received a contract for audio-visual systems for the conference rooms of the Ministry of Defences new offices, along with security solutions.
Demand for building systems grows in Denmark
Thanks to the stable development of the Danish economy, construction is now in full swing. Demand for building system installation works grew during the report period in the case of industry as well as public and commercial premises. Growth was seen in the demand for technical maintenance and the outsourcing of services. The shipyard and marine industry markets grew steadily. In the network services market, telecom operators continued to shift to 3G technology.
Technical building system deliveries were implemented during the report period for the University of Aarhus renovation project and, in cooperation with Davidsen Partnere A/S, for a Toyota car dealership in Kolding. An agreement for new ventilation system deliveries was made with Scion DTU, which is part of the Technical University of Denmark.
In the shipyard industry, YIT carried out ship section installation works for A.P. Moller on a tight schedule. A fire destroyed one section containing bridge, accommodations and power control of the worlds largest cargo ship, which was under construction at the Odense shipyard. While the yard was stripping out this 12-storey section, YIT was responsible for preparing and installing all electrical equipment in the complete new section.
An order came in from SEAS Distribution A.M.B.A. for the reconditioning of a high-voltage power line in Sealand.
Building systems on the rise in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Russia
In 2006, the market for building system services saw steady development in the Baltic countries. Demand for building systems has surged in both St Petersburg and Moscow in Russia.
In YITs territories, investments are being started up that will generate further demand for Design&Build projects of technical building systems. The market for technical servicing and property management services is also on the rise.
An agreement was made with AB Vilniaus Akropolis for the delivery of a total technical solution for a Maxima Market in Panevezys. In Russia, a total technical solution for the Kemerovo ice arena including HEPACE and automation systems, water-freezing equipment and the design and installation of hall illumination will be supplied to Artaksent, a local contractor.
Major technical building system deliveries were ongoing for the Kaunas Akropolis shopping centre in Lithuania and the Cherepovets ice arena in Russia. Housing projects in St Petersburg continued in cooperation with YIT Construction Services, as did electrical works at the Tornimäe Hotel in Estonia.
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES
In the January-September period, the revenue of Construction Services grew by 14 per cent on the previous year and amounted to EUR 1,055.9 million (EUR 925.3 million). The share of revenue accounted for by the maintenance business was 7 per cent (3%). Of the revenue, 75 per cent came from Finland, 14 per cent from Russia, 11 per cent from Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania and less than one per cent from other countries.
Operating profit grew by 12 per cent to EUR 120.8 million (EUR 107.7 million). The operating profit margin remained excellent, 11.4 per cent (11.6%).
The order backlog grew by 28 per cent to EUR 1,524.4 million (EUR 1,193.8 million).
The business segment had 5,511 employees (4,937) at the end of the period.
Demand for housing remains good
Demand for market-financed residences has remained good in 2006 in all of YITs territories Finland, the Moscow Oblast, St Petersburg and the capital cities of the Baltic countries.
YIT is proceeding according to plan in the construction of leisure-time residences in Finland. During the third quarter, agreements were signed for the implementation of leisure-time residences in the Pyhätunturi and Sappee skiing centres. Contracts for leisure-time residence projects have been made at a total of ten sites.
The prices of residences in Finland saw moderate growth during the review period. Housing prices have increased significantly in the Baltic countries and especially in Russia.
The average selling price of the market-financed residences built by YIT has in July-September period risen in Russia to 40 per cent of the average selling price of residences sold in Finland, and in the Baltic countries to 60 per cent.
YIT will start up more residences than last year
YIT estimates that this year it will start up the construction of about 3,000 market-financed residential units in Finland (start- ups in 2005: 2,993), about 3,100 residential units in Russia (2,263) and about 1,100 in the Baltic countries (1,111).
The market outlook for the developer contracting of housing is estimated to remain solid in all of YITs market areas. The population shift, the improvement in the employment situation, the positive outlook of consumers on the development of their own finances as well as the moderate trend in interest rates maintain demand for housing in Finland. In Russia and the Baltic countries, strong economic growth, the need to improve housing quality and the good trend in household earnings increase the demand for residences. At the end of September, YIT had 174 unsold completed residences in Finland (Sep/2005: 182). There were no unsold completed residences in Russia and the Baltic countries.
YIT is stepping up residential construction in Russia by increasing start-ups in its present territories and by expanding to cities in their vicinity. Over the next few years, YIT also aims to expand its operations into other Russian cities with populations in excess of a million.
YIT currently builds housing in St Petersburg, Moscow and the Moscow Oblast. In 2007, residential construction will also be started in Kazan and Yaroslavl.
Residential construction in Jan-Sep/2006 (Jan-Sep/2005), number of residences Finland Russia Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania Marker- State- Total Total Total financed financed rental housing and tender- based Sold 1,916 - 1,916 1,633 502 (2,387) (-) (2,387) (1,005) (678) Start-ups 2,425 158 2,583 974 500 (2,497) (80) (2,577) (464) (791) Under construc- tion at periods end 3,453 158 3,611 6,218 1,790 (2,937) (132) (3,069) (3,551) (1,177) Completed 2,389 153 2,542 - 238 (2,396) (106) (2,502) (466) (201) Completed and unsold 174 - 174 - - at periods end (182) (-) (182) (4) (-)
Residential construction also includes leisure-time residences.
Bolstering plot reserves in Russia
In 2006, YIT has expanded its operations in Russia to two new cities by acquiring plots. In May, YIT gained investment rights to its first plot in Kazan and in October in Yaroslavl. Kazan is located in the Tatarstan region at the confluence of the rivers Volga and Kazanka. Around 1.1 million people live in the city.
Yaroslavl has about 600,000 inhabitants and is located 250 km northeast of Moscow.
In St Petersburg, YIT won the investment rights to two plots at auctions in September. After the end of the review period, YIT gained investment rights to a plot in the southern part of the City of Moscow.
Over 1,000 residential units can be built on the plot acquired in Kazan, about 160 on the plot in Yaroslavl, around 2,200 on the plots now acquired in St Petersburg and 150 on the plot in the City of Moscow. The plots will be built up in stages. Construction works on all these plots are slated to begin in 2007.
In land management in Finland, outlays were made on good plot reserves and their rapid turnover as well as long-term regional development projects in cooperation with landowners and municipalities.
YIT won residential plots in the Ratina area in a plot assignment competition held by the City of Tampere. Building rights on these plots amount to 15,200 m2 of floor area. A letter of intent was made with the City of Vaasa for a plot reservation in the Vaskiluoto area.
Plot reserves, September 30, 2006 (September 30, 2005) Building rights and zoning potential, 1,000 m2 of floor area
Finland Russia Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania Housing plots 1,793 (1,552) 784 (484) 308 (204) Business premise plots 969 (788) 444 ( 16) 33 (-) Total 2,762 (2,340) 1,228 (500) 341 (204) Capital tied into plot reserves, EUR million 297.5 (262.5) 58.4 (29.0) 43.3 (24.9)
Plot reserves include plots that have been zoned and an estimate of the potential building rights on areas that are under zoning.
Building rights provided by regional development agreements made with landowners are not included in YITs balance sheet until the zoned sections are each in turn slated for construction.
Demand recovers in office, commercial and logistics construction
The market for retail and logistics premises remained good during the period. Demand for new office buildings also improved in spite of the slight rise in the vacancy rate. New construction increased during the review period. In addition, numerous property owners are converting office properties for other purposes, such as for use as housing and hotels.
Construction investments by industry remained slight. In the case of tender-based contracts, the market remained tight in both new construction and renovation.
In office construction, an agreement was made with the VVO Group for the implementation of its new head office in Helsinki. In this project, YIT will be responsible not only for construction, but also earthworks and building system works.
In shopping centre development projects, YIT gained possession of plots by the Länsiväylä highway in Espoo for the construction of the Martinsilta Retail Village. It is estimated that construction will begin in autumn 2007. Construction works got under way at the Elektron shopping centre in Riihimäki.
Following up on long-term cooperation, an agreement was made for an extension for Fords car factory in Vsevolozk in the Leningrad Oblast. An agreement was signed in Estonia for the construction of an Opel and Chevrolet car dealership and service centre. The project will be completed in summer 2007.
Good market situation continues in civil engineering
The market situation remained good in civil engineering. Orders came in from the City of Espoo for the construction of the Linnuntie, Linnunlauluntie and Otamäentie roads. An agreement was made with the City of Mikkeli for the construction of a harbour bridge for the citys transit centre. YITs market share in the maintenance of the Finnish governments public roads rose to 20 per cent.
An agreement was signed with the City of Turku for the delivery of supplementary machinery for the Kakolanmäki wastewater treatment plant, which is currently under construction.YIT will also provide HEPACE works and building automation for the project.
INDUSTRIAL AND NETWORK SERVICES
The revenue of Industrial and Network Services grew by 21 per cent to EUR 352.9 million (EUR 291.3 million) in the January-September period. The share of revenue accounted for by the maintenance business was 60 per cent (76%). Of the revenue, 94 per cent was generated in Finland and 6 per cent in other countries.
At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations in Finland were transferred to the Industrial and Network Services business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy.
The business functions that were transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
Operating profit declined by 54 per cent to EUR 12.8 million (EUR 27.9 million). The operating profit margin was 3.6 per cent (9.6%).
The business segments operating profit weakened due to the limp market for network services as well as the costs of the personnel cuts that were made in Network Services after codetermination negotiations.
The bulk of the cost effects of the personnel cuts EUR 5.1 million was recognized in the Industrial and Network Services business segments third-quarter result of 2006. The final cost effects depend on the success of the employment measures initiated after the conclusion of the codetermination negotiations.
Additional costs will amount to about EUR 3 million at most and will be recognized in the result for the first half of 2007.
The order backlog at the end of the period amounted to EUR 180.3 million (EUR 158.3 million). The order backlog in Network Services is based on forecasts from customers.
At the end of the period, the business segment had 4,895 employees (4,275).
New partnership agreements in industrial maintenance
Demand for industrial maintenance services remained brisk. New maintenance outsourcing agreements were made during the review period. In addition, major maintenance shutdown works were carried out at sites such as Fortums nuclear power plant in Loviisa and Botnias pulp mill in Kemi.
A letter of intent was signed with Metsä-Botnia for the outsourcing of the maintenance of Botnias pulp mills in Rauma and Äänekoski. This agreement means that YIT and Metsä-Botnias joint venture Botnia Mill Service will be responsible for the end-to-end maintenance of all of Metsä-Botnias mills in Finland as from the beginning of 2007. Under the agreement, about 100 people will transfer into Botnia Mill Services employ.
Good demand continues in industrial projects
The market situation for capital investment projects for industry remained favourable. Works on the Diesel project continued at Neste Oils Porvoo refinery until the end of the report period.
Major piping and equipment installation works were implemented for Neste Oils oil refinery in Naantali. In addition, installation works were carried out as part of the replacement of an automation system, as was the replacement of switchgears and distribution boards to improve electrical network usability.
A large-scale delivery of high-pressure piping prefabs for a soda recovery boiler was made for Kvaerner Power; these prefabs are for Suzano Papel e Celuloses pulp mill that is under construction in Mucuri, Brazil. Piping projects related to modernization works and maintenance shutdowns were carried out in Sweden for the Ringhals 3, Forsmark 2 and Oskarshamn 2 nuclear power plants in association with YIT Sverige AB.
An order came in from Alstom Finland Oy for a flue gas scrubber system for Ekokems waste incineration plant in Riihimäki.
A weak market for network services
During the report period, the Network Services business unit carried out codetermination negotiations to boost operational efficiency and reduce personnel. In the negotiations, the need for personnel cutbacks was confirmed to amount to 308 persons. Of the reductions, 92 will be made through pension arrangements, layoffs, transfers to new positions and other solutions. 216 persons will be made redundant due to reasons of economy and production. YIT will continue to carry out active employment measures, also for those made redundant. When the codetermination negotiations began, about 1,200 people were employed in the Network Services business unit.
Personnel cuts were necessary because the market situation of the business unit has weakened significantly and permanently during 2006. Investments by teleoperators, maintenance works and repairs have decreased and the peak in broadband connection deliveries has levelled off.
After the downsizing measures, YITs resources will match the changed business environment and lower demand. In future, growth in Network Services will be sought from technical helpdesk services and new installation services offered to consumers.
The major delivery ongoing during the report period was related to the events held during Finlands Presidency of the EU. YIT is providing telecom connection construction and installation services to TeliaSonera Finland for events around Finland.
EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE REVIEW PERIOD
OMXs stock exchanges in Copenhagen, Stockholm and Helsinki launched the Nordic Exchange, a common presentation for Finnish, Swedish and Danish companies, on October 2, 2006. YIT is included in the Large Cap market capitalization group under the Industrials sector.
OUTLOOK FOR 2006
We estimate that revenue and pre-tax profit in 2006 will increase compared to the previous year.
Helsinki, October 26, 2006
The Board of Directors
YIT CORPORATIONS INTERIM REPORT, JAN 1 - SEP 30, 2006: TABLES
1. Consolidated financial statements, Jan 1 - Sep 30, 2006
Consolidated income statement Consolidated balance sheet Consolidated statement of changes in equity Consolidated cash flow statement Commitments and contingent liabilities and assets Acquired and divested businesses Revenue, operating profit and order backlog by segment
2. Other YIT Groups key figures
Key figures Quarterly figures Revenue, operating profit and order backlog by segment by quarter
1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, JAN 1 - SEP 30, 2006
IFRS standards
YIT Corporations Interim Report for January 1 September 30, 2006 has been drafted in line with IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. YIT has applied the same accounting policy in the drafting of the Interim Report as in its annual financial statements for 2005.
The information presented in the Interim Report has not been audited.
Business segment structure
YITs business segment structure was firmed up on June 1, 2005, by merging Services for Industry and Data Network Services to form a single business segment: Industrial and Network Services. YITs business operations are now divided into three business segments: Building Systems, Construction Services and Industrial and Network Services. The Industrial and Network Services business segments comparative figures for 2005 have been calculated by combining the financial figures of the Services for Industry and Data Network Services business segments.
At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations were transferred to the business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy. The business functions that will be transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Jan-Sep/ Jan-Sep/ Jan-Dec/ 2006 2005 2005 Revenue 2,376.3 2,163.8 10 3,023.8 - of which activities outside Finland 1,047.7 921.0 14 1,326.6 Operating income and expenses -2,187.1 -1,985.1 10 -2,772.9 Share of results of affiliates 0.8 0.5 60 0.7 Depreciation and write-downs -17.6 -16.7 5 -23.9 Operating profit 172.4 162.5 6 227.7 % of revenue 7.3 7.5 - 7.5 Financial income 2.3 1.3 77 1.9 Exchange rate differences -1.8 2.6 *) 2.0 Financial expenses -14.8 -12.8 16 -16.8 Profit before taxes 158.1 153.6 3 214.8 % of revenue 6.7 7.1 - 7.1 Income taxes -43.6 -40.2 8 -57.9 Profit for the report period 1) 114.6 113.4 1 156.9 % of revenue 4.8 5.2 - 5.2 Attributable to Equity holders of the parent company 110.7 112.7 -2 155.5 Minority interests 3.9 0.7 *) 1.4 Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the parent company Earnings per share, EUR **) 0.88 0.91 -3 1.26 Diluted earnings per share, EUR **) 0.87 0.89 -2 1.23
*) Change over 100%
**) The per-share key figures presented in the tables have been adjusted for comparability such that they account for the halving of the nominal value of the share, which came into effect on March 24, 2006 (split). The percentage changes have been calculated from the pre-split values.
1) Income taxes have been accounted for as a share of the estimated taxes for the entire financial year, calculated in proportion to the result for the review period.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FROM LAST QUARTER (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % Jul-Sep/ Jul-Sep/ 2006 2005 Revenue 789.5 754.8 5 - of which activities outside Finland 354.7 326.3 9 Operating income and expenses -725.1 -682.7 6 Share of results of affiliates 0.4 0.2 *) Depreciation and write-downs -6.2 -5.6 11 Operating profit 58.6 66.7 -12 % of revenue 7.4 8.8 - Financial income 0.6 0.6 - Exchange rate differences -0.6 0.5 *) Financial expenses -5.9 -4.2 40 Profit before taxes 52.7 63.6 -17 % of revenue 6.7 8.4 - Income taxes -16.1 -17.0 -5 Profit for the report period 1) 36.7 46.6 -21 % of revenue 4.6 6.2 - Attributable to Equity holders of the parent company 35.1 45.7 -23 Minority interests 1.6 0.9 78 Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the parent company Earnings per share, EUR **) 0.28 0.36 -22 Diluted earnings per share, EUR **) 0.27 0.36 -25
*) Change over 100%
**) The per-share key figures presented in the tables have been adjusted for comparability such that they account for the halving of the nominal value of the share, which came into effect on March 24, 2006 (split).
1) Income taxes have been accounted for as a share of the estimated taxes for the entire financial year, calculated in proportion to the result for the review period.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Sep 30, Sep 30, Dec 31, 2006 2005 2005 ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 85.0 76.1 12 77.1 Goodwill 248.8 248.8 - 248.8 Other intangible assets 14.4 15.0 -4 13.4 Shares in associated companies 2.6 1.7 53 1.8 Investments 2.8 2.6 8 3.0 Receivables 10.0 8.8 14 9.4 Deferred tax assets 21.5 20.0 8 23.6 Current assets Inventories 839.8 672.5 25 685.2 Trade and other receivables 666.4 522.7 27 545.2 Cash and cash equivalents 34.3 53.2 -36 80.6 Total assets 1,925.5 1,621.4 19 1,688.1 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company Share capital 62.8 62.1 1 62.4 Other equity 543.8 452.6 20 497.4 Minority interests 5.2 4.8 8 3.7 Total equity 611.8 519.5 18 563.5 Non-current liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 45.0 27.7 62 36.5 Pension liabilities 10.9 10.6 3 11.6 Provisions 30.9 30.4 2 30.1 Interest-bearing liabilities 264.6 175.3 51 172.4 Other liabilities 5.7 3.3 73 4.4 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 748.6 691.1 8 691.2 Provisions 21.5 13.8 56 15.8 Interest-bearing current liabilities 186.5 149.7 25 162.6 Total equity and liabilities 1,925.5 1,621.4 19 1,688.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (EUR million)
Share Share Legal Other Cumu- Fair Retai- Mino- Total capi- pre- re- re- lative value ned rity equity tal mium serve serve trans- re- ear- inte- re- lation serve nings rest serve diffe- rences Equity on Jan 1,2006 62.4 77.2 0.7 2.5 -3.0 -0.1 420.0 3.7 563.5 Shares subscribed with options 0.4 2.4 - - - - - - - Change in the fair value of interest derivatives - - - - - 0.3 - - - Change in translation differences - - - - 0.4 - - - - Employee share option scheme - - - 12.1 - - -10.5 - - Net profit for the period - - - - - - 110.7 - - Dividend paid - - - - - - -68.6 - - Other change - - 0.1 - - - -0.4 - - Equity on Sep 30,2006 62.8 79.6 0.8 14.6 -2.6 0.2 451.2 5.2 611.8
Share Share Legal Other Cumu- Fair Retai- Mino- Total capi- pre- re- re- lative value ned rity equity tal mium serve serve trans- re- ear- inte- re- lation serve nings rest serve diffe- rences Equity on Dec 31,2004 61.3 71.5 0.7 1.6 -1.4 - 307.4 4.1 445.4 Transition effect of IAS 32 and 39 - - - - - -0.4 -0.3 - -0.7 Equity on Jan 1,2005 61.3 71.5 0.7 1.6 -1.4 -0.4 307.2 4.1 444.7 Shares subscribed with options 0.8 4.3 - - - - - - - Change in the fair value of interest derivatives - - - - - -0.1 - - - Change in translation differences - - - - -1.6 - - - - Employee share option scheme - - - 0.9 - - -0.1 - - Net profit for the period - - - - - - 112.7 - - Dividend paid - - - - - - -42.9 - - Other change - - - - - - 0.2 - - Equity on Sep 30,2005 62.1 75.8 0.7 2.5 -3.0 -0.5 377.1 4.8 519.5
Share Share Legal Other Cumu- Fair Retai- Mino- Total capi- pre- re- re- lative value ned rity equity tal mium serve serve trans- re- earn- inte- re- lation serve nings rest serve diffe- rences Equity on Dec 31,2004 61.3 71.5 0.7 1.6 -1.4 - 307.4 4.1 445.4 Transition effect of IAS 32 and 39 - - - - - -0.4 -0.3 - -0.7 Equity on Jan 1,2005 61.3 71.5 0.7 1.6 -1.4 -0.4 307.2 4.1 444.7 Shares subscribed with options 1.1 5.7 - - - - - - - Change in the fair value of interest derivatives - - - - - 0.3 - - - Change in translation differences - - - - -1.6 - - - - Employee share option scheme - - - 0.9 - - 0.1 - - Net profit for the financial year - - - - - - 155.5 - - Dividend paid - - - - - - -42.9 - - Other change - - - - - - 0.1 - - Equity on Dec 31,2005 62.4 77.2 0.7 2.5 -3.0 -0.1 420.0 3.7 563.5
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Jan-Sep/ Jan-Sep/ Jan-Dec/ 2006 2005 2005 Cash flows from operating activities Net profit for the period 113.3 113.4 - 156.9 Reversal of accrual-based items 75.7 65.6 15 94.4 Change in working capital -213.9 -5.0 *) -26.8 Interest paid -13.3 -13.6 -2 -20.8 Interest received 2.1 0.5 *) 1.3 Taxes paid -34.0 -27.0 26 -37.0 Net cash generated from operating activities -70.1 133.9 - 168.0 Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash -8.2 -4.7 74 -4.7 Acquisition of shares in associated companies -0.2 -0.2 - - Purchase of property, plant and equipment -21.7 -16.2 34 -23.1 Purchase of intangible assets -1.9 -0.8 *) -1.8 Increases in other investments -0.1 -0.3 67 -0.5 Disposals of subsidiaries and businesses 2.5 - - - Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 2.6 4.8 -46 5.1 Proceeds from sale of intangible assets - 0.1 - 0.1 Proceeds from sale of other investments 0.4 0.3 33 0.4 Net cash used in investing activities -26.6 -17.0 56 -24.5 Cash flow from financing activities Proceeds from share issues 2.8 5.1 -45 6.7 Decrease in loan receivables 0.1 0.3 -67 - Change in current liabilities 33.8 -35.1 - -21.5 Proceeds from borrowings 118.7 1.2 *) - Repayments of borrowings -34.5 -23.6 46 -36.4 Payments of financial leasing debts -1.8 -4.4 -59 -5.1 Dividends paid -68.9 -42.9 61 -42.9 Net cash used in financing activities 50.2 -99.4 - -99.2 Net change in cash and cash equivalents -46.5 17.6 - 44.3 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 80.6 36.1 *) 36.1 Change in the fair value of the cash equivalents 0.2 -0.5 - 0.2 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 34.3 53.2 -36 80.6
*) Change over 100%
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Sep/2006 Sep/2005 Dec/2005 Collateral given for own commitments - Corporate mortgages 29.3 29.3 - 29.3 - Pledged shares 2.0 - - 1.6 Other commitments - Repurchase commitments 313.6 235.2 33 266.8 - Operating leases 192.1 181.5 6 189.2 - Rental guarantees for clients 3.8 5.7 -33 3.8 - Other contingent liabilities 2.3 1.4 64 0.4 Liability under derivative contracts **) Value of underlying instruments -- Interest rate options, purchased 28.4 28.4 - 28.4 -- Interest rate swaps 95.0 70.0 36 60.0 -- Foreign currency forward contracts 116.2 28.9 *) 70.5 Market value -- Interest rate options, purchased 0.7 0.5 40 0.6 -- Interest rate swaps 0.3 -0.7 - -0.2 -- Foreign currency forward contracts -1.9 0.8 - -0.8 Contingent assets - Legal processes 11.1 - - -
*) Change over 100%
**) YIT has changed over to the presentation of the fair values of derivative contracts in net terms. The figures for the comparison periods have been adjusted accordingly.
ACQUIRED BUSINESSES
In 2006, the business functions of Building Systems have been rounded out in Sweden and Norway in line with the strategy. In Sweden, YIT acquired Fläkt Teknik i Umeå AB, a company specializing in ventilation technology in Umeå, the piping company AB Smedby Värme & Sanitet in Kalmari and the electrical company El Persson in Uppsala. YIT acquired two ventilation companies in Norway, URD Klima Mo AS in Mo i Rana and Rune Nilsen Ventilasjon AS in Arendal.
On August 15, 2006, YIT Construction Ltd signed an agreement whereby YIT increased its holding in the Moscow-region housing developer ZAO YIT Moskovia to 82 per cent. YITs previous stake in the company was 51 per cent.
As from beginning of 2006, the sum total of the transaction prices was about EUR 12.0 million. The purchase prices were allocated to intangible assets. The acquisitions did not generate unallocated goodwill.
DIVESTED BUSINESSES
During the third quarter of 2006, YIT did not divest businesses.
As from beginning of 2006, the sum total of the transaction prices amounted to about EUR 2.7 million. The value of the net assets sold was about EUR 1.6 million, and thus the pre-tax capital gains on the sales amounted to EUR 1.2 million in the report period.
REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Jan-Sep/ Jan-Sep/ Jan-Dec/ 2006 2005 2005 Building Systems *) 1,009.2 994.7 1 1,398.4 Construction Services 1,055.9 925.3 14 1,298.3 Industrial and Network Services *) 352.9 291.3 21 398.8 Other items -41.7 -47.5 -12 -71.7 YIT Group, total 2,376.3 2,163.8 10 3,023.8
*) At the beginning of 2006, industrial electricity, automation and HEPAC operations were transferred to the business segment from YIT Kiinteistötekniikka Oy. The business functions that will be transferred had revenue of EUR 58.9 million in Jan-Dec/2005.
OPERATING PROFIT BY BUSINESS SEGMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Jan-Sep/ Jan-Sep/ Jan-Dec/ 2006 2005 2005 Building Systems 52.6 35.8 47 56.8 Construction Services 120.8 107.7 12 143.1 Industrial and Network Services 12.8 *) 27.9 -54 39.1 Other items -13.8 -8.9 55 -11.3 YIT Group, total 172.4 162.5 6 227.7
*) The operating profit of the Industrial and Network Services business segment in the third quarter of 2006 includes EUR 5.1 million in costs for the downsizing of Network Services.
ORDER BACKLOG BY BUSINESS SEGMENT AT END OF PERIOD (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Jan-Sep/ Jan-Sep/ Jan-Dec/ 2006 2005 2005 Building Systems 582.7 575.7 1 492.0 Construction Services 1,524.4 1,193.8 28 1,242.6 Industrial and Network Services 180.3 158.3 14 173.3 Other items -41.2 -46.4 -11 -29.1 YIT Group, total 2,246.2 1,881.4 19 1,878.8
2. OTHER YIT GROUPS KEY FIGURES
KEY FIGURES
IFRS IFRS Change, % IFRS Sep/2006 Sep/2005 Dec/2005 Earnings per share, EUR **) 0.88 0.91 -3 1.26 Diluted earnings per share, EUR **) 0.87 0.89 -2 1.23 Equity per share, EUR **) 4.83 4.14 17 4.49 Average share price during the period, EUR **) 19.11 13.05 46 13.99 Share price at end of period, EUR **) 18.27 17.65 4 18.07 Market capitalization at end of period, MEUR 2,294.4 2,193.2 5 2,254.4 Weighted average share- issue adjusted number of shares outstanding, thousands **) 125,154 123,256 2 123,544 Weighted average share- issue adjusted number of shares outstanding, thousands, diluted **) 126,735 126,346 - 126,522 Share-issue adjusted number of shares outstanding at end of period, thousands **) 125,581 124,260 1 124,794 Net interest-bearing debt at end of period, MEUR 416.8 271.8 53 254.4 Return on investment, from the last 12 months, % 2) 25.2 23.7 - 26.4 Equity ratio, % 34.6 34.6 - 36.3 Gearing ratio, % 68.1 52.3 - 45.1 Gross capital expenditures, MEUR 29.9 22.3 34 30.1 -% of revenue 1.3 1.0 - 1.0 Order backlog at end of period, MEUR 3) 2,246.2 1,881.4 19 1,878.8 - of which order backlog outside Finland 908.5 722.6 26 752.4 Average number of personnel 21,704 21,330 2 21,194
**) The per-share key figures presented in the tables have been adjusted for comparability such that they account for the halving of the nominal value of the share, which came into effect on March 24, 2006 (split). The percentage changes have been calculated from the pre-split values.
2) Calculated for the period from October 1, 2005 - September 30, 2006, using the balance sheet figures at September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2006.
3) Portion of binding orders not recognized as income.
QUARTERLY FIGURES, Q1/2005-Q3/2006
IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS I/ II/ III/ IV/ I/ II/ III/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 Revenue, MEUR 663.9 745.1 754.8 860.0 768.8 818.0 789.5 Operating profit, MEUR 40.1 55.7 66.7 65.2 53.7 60.1 58.6 - % of revenue 6.0 7.4 8.8 7.6 7.0 7.3 7.4 Financial income, MEUR 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 1.3 0.4 0.6 Exchange rate differences, MEUR 1.5 0.6 0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 Financial expenses, MEUR -4.5 -4.1 -4.2 -4.0 -4.3 -4.6 -5.9 Profit before taxes, MEUR 37.4 52.6 63.6 61.2 50.1 55.3 52.7 - % of revenue 5.6 7.1 8.4 7.1 6.5 6.8 6.7 Balance sheet total, 1,508.2 1,621.4 1,722.0 1,925.5 MEUR 1,612.2 1,688.1 1,847.2 Earnings per share, EUR**)0.23 0.32 0.36 0.35 0.29 0.31 0.28 Equity per share, EUR **) 3.48 3.77 4.14 4.49 4.23 4.54 4.83 Share price at end of period, EUR **) 10.92 13.80 17.65 18.07 22.38 19.17 18.27 Market capitalization 1,338.6 2,193.2 2,792.9 2,294.4 at end of period, MEUR 1,711.2 2,254.4 2,406.7 Return on investment,from the last 12 months, % 19.7 21.8 23.7 26.4 28.1 28.2 25.2 Equity ratio, % 30.1 31.8 34.6 36.3 33.5 34.5 34.6 Net interest-bearing debt at end of period, MEUR 368.1 313.6 271.8 254.4 334.2 342.5 416.8 Gearing ratio, % 85.6 66.6 52.3 45.1 62.7 59.5 68.1 Gross capital expenditures, MEUR 7.0 14.1 22.3 30.1 9.1 18.7 29.9 Order backlog at end 1,909.4 1,881.4 2,007.2 2,246.2 of period, MEUR 1,999.2 1,878.8 2,151.3 Personnel at end of period 21,096 21,297 21,468 21,289 21,140 21,873 22,188
**) The per-share key figures presented in the tables have been adjusted for comparability such that they account for the halving of the nominal value of the share, which came into effect on March 24, 2006 (split).
REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS I/ II/ III/ IV/ I/ II/ III/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 Building Systems 319.5 348.0 327.2 403.7 325.6 348.4 335.2 Construction Services 272.0 313.8 339.5 373.0 350.8 368.1 337.0 Industrial and Network Services 85.6 100.7 105.0 107.5 107.7 116.9 128.3 Other items -13.2 -17.4 -16.9 -24.2 -15.3 -15.4 -11.0 YIT Group, total 663.9 745.1 754.8 860.0 768.8 818.0 789.5
OPERATING PROFIT BY BUSINESS SEGMENT (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS I/ II/ III/ IV/ I/ II/ III/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 Building Systems 8.2 14.3 13.3 21.0 11.7 19.8 21.1 Construction Services 29.4 34.2 44.1 35.4 40.7 40.5 39.6 Industrial and Network Services 6.3 9.3 12.3 11.2 5.3 5.0 2.5 Other items -3.8 -2.1 -3.0 -2.4 -4.0 -5.2 -4.6 YIT Group, total 40.1 55.7 66.7 65.2 53.7 60.1 58.6
ORDER BACKLOG BY BUSINESS SEGMENT AT END OF PERIOD (EUR million)
IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS I/ II/ III/ IV/ I/ II/ III/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 Building Systems 574.0 602.6 575.7 492.0 517.6 584.1 582.7 Construction Services 1,131.0 1,193.8 1,296.5 1,524.4 1,263.3 1,242.6 1,391.8 Industrial and Network Services 234.4 187.3 158.3 173.3 219.5 208.4 180.3 Other items -30.0 -54.0 -46.4 -29.1 -26.4 -33.0 -41.2 YIT Group, total 1,909.4 1,881.4 2,007.2 2,246.2 1,999.2 1,878.8 2,151.3